In March we celebrate National Women's
History Month. I do not identify as a feminist, but there are many
women I admire. These are just a few on my list:
Eleanor Roosevelt
When President Franklin Roosevelt was
stricken with polio in 1921, the first lady, Eleanor Roosevelt, took
a more active interest in public issues in order to restore his links
with the world of politics. Throughout her adult life she played a
leading part in women's organizations and was active in encouraging
youth movements, in promoting consumer welfare, in working for the
civil rights of minorities, and in combating poor housing and
unemployment. In 1933 she conducted the first press conference ever
held by a U.S. president's wife, and in 1935 she began writing a
daily column, "My Day," which was syndicated in many
newspapers. She also conducted a radio program, and traveled around
the country, lecturing, observing conditions, and furthering causes.
Mother Teresa - 1979 Nobel Peace Prize
Mother Teresa taught in India for 17
years before she experienced her 1946 "call within a call"
to devote herself to caring for the sick and poor. Her order
established a hospice; centers for the blind, aged, and disabled; and
a leper colony. In 1979 she received the Nobel Peace Prize for her
humanitarian work.
Justice Sonia Sotomayer
Sonia Sotomayor – the fearless
federal trial court judge who saved Major League Baseball from a
ruinous 1995 strike – entered the record book as the first Hispanic
and the third woman to serve on the High Court. Sotomayor was born in
the Bronx on June 25, 1954 to Juan Sotomayor and Celina Baez, both
native Puerto Ricans. Her father worked in manual labor and her
mother was a nurse. The family took residence in the Bronxdale
Houses, one of the most coveted complexes in the city-owned housing
projects. Sotomayor’s father passed away when she was nine.
Following his death, Celina began working six-day weeks as a nurse to
support the family. Sotomayor decided to become an attorney at the
age of 10 upon watching an episode from the legal drama "Perry
Mason."
Judge Sonia Sotomayor is the first
Latina to sit on the United States Supreme Court. She was a judge of
the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit when
President Barack Obama picked her to replace retired
justice David Souter on the U.S. Supreme Court in 2009.
Malala Yousafzai - 2014 Nobel Peace
Prize
Much of the world's population,
especially in poor countries, is made up of children and young
people. To achieve a peaceful world, it is crucial that the rights of
children and young people be respected. Injustices perpetrated
against children contribute to the spread of conflicts to future
generations. Already at eleven years of age Malala Yousafzai fought
for girls' right to education. After having suffered an attack on her
life by Taliban gunmen in 2012, she has continued her struggle and
become a leading advocate of girls' rights.
In her speech, "I am many" Ms
Yousafzai said the award was not just for her: "It is for those
forgotten children who want education. It is for those frightened
children who want peace. It is for those voiceless children who want
change.
"I am here to stand up for their
rights, raise their voice. It is not time to pity them. It is time to
take action so it becomes the last time that we see a child deprived
of education."
Besides the famous women in history,
each of has women in our personal histories whom we admire and
celebrate. This month, please take note of the women in your history
and present who have made your world a better place ... mothers,
sisters, colleagues, teachers, and daughters.
In the United States, National Women’s
History Month began in 1981. Congress petitioned President Reagan to
proclaim the week beginning March 7, 1982 as “Women’s History
Week.” He did so, saying:
American women of every race, creed and
ethnic background helped found and build our Nation in countless
recorded and unrecorded ways … As leaders in public affairs,
American women not only worked to secure their own rights of suffrage
and equal opportunity but also were principal advocates in the
abolitionist, temperance, mental health reform, industrial labor and
social reform movements, as well as the modern civil rights movement.
Women’s History Week was recognized
for the next five years until the National Women’s History Project
lobbied Congress to designate the entire month of March as “National
Women’s History Month.” Since President Reagan issued such a
proclamation in 1987, March has been officially labeled as such.
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